Greater Triangle Service Area
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Shrubs · Hollies

Japanese Holly 'Steeds'

Ilex Crenata 'Steeds'Sheared;

Panther Creek plant details (wholesale reference)

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Overview

Ilex crenata, also known as Japanese holly or box-leaved holly, is a species of flowering plant in the family Aquifoliaceae, native to East and Southeast Asia.

It is a reliable choice for privacy screening or evergreen structure in the Triangle. Between the clay soil and humid summers, this shrub stands out for its showy flowers and overall landscape durability.

At a glance

Sun

  • Full sun
  • Part sun / part shade

Water & soil

  • Well-drained soil

Wildlife

  • Songbird value

Flowers & fragrance

  • Showy flowers

Foliage & season

  • Evergreen

Habit & use

  • Screening / structure

Best landscape uses

Best landscape uses

  • privacy screening or evergreen structure
  • seasonal flower display
  • wildlife-friendly plantings

Growing & care

Practical notes for establishment and seasonal care in the Triangle—adjust for local soil tests and microclimate.

Light

Full sun to Part sun / part shade

Watering Procedure

Water at the base until the root zone is saturated (usually 45-60 seconds for new plants). Check the top inch of soil; if dry, it's time to water again.

Planting & Soil

Thrives in well-drained soil. Dig your hole twice as wide as the root ball but no deeper. Mix 30% compost with your native clay backfill to open up the soil—this helps the roots breathe and prevents water from pooling. Planting 'slightly high' also ensures the roots stay healthy.

Fertilization

Use a fertilizer designed for acid-loving plants in spring. In the Raleigh area, a light application of compost can also help buffer our native soil pH.

Pruning / upkeep

Prune lightly to maintain structural shape; avoid cutting into old, leafless wood on needle evergreens like Junipers or Cedars.

Common questions

Does Japanese Holly 'Steeds' lose its leaves in winter?

No, Japanese Holly 'Steeds' is an evergreen shrub and retains its foliage year-round.

How much sun does Japanese Holly 'Steeds' need?

It performs best in full sun, meaning it prefers at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day.

Reference context includes Wikipedia (“Ilex crenata”), licensed under CC BY-SA.